What is a 504 Plan in Texas?

A 504 Plan is a school support plan that provides accommodations to help students with disabilities access the general education classroom on equal terms.

A 504 Plan is based on Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act, a civil rights law focused on equal access.

It does not include specialized instruction. Instead, it adjusts the learning environment so a student can succeed alongside peers.

Common accommodations include:

  • Extended time on tests
  • Preferential seating
  • Scheduled breaks
  • Modified assignments
  • Use of tools like calculators

Eligibility is broad and can include any condition that affects learning, focus, or daily functioning.

For a more detailed explanation, see this Texas 504 Plans guide or the Parent Center Hub’s Section 504 overview.

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Do IEPs or 504 Plans include ABA therapy in Texas?

IEPs and 504 Plans are school-based supports and typically do not include ABA therapy, which is usually provided through insurance or Medicaid outside of school.

Which plan (IEP or 504) is right for my child in Texas?

A 504 Plan is best if your child needs classroom accommodations, while an IEP is better if your child needs specialized instruction or services.

IEP vs. 504 Plan in Texas - Key Differences

The main difference is that IEPs provide specialized instruction and services, while 504 Plans provide accommodations only.

What is an IEP in Texas?

An IEP (Individualized Education Program) provides specialized instruction, individualized goals, and services for students whose disabilities significantly impact learning.

What is the difference between IEPs and 504 Plans in Texas?

In Texas, both IEPs and 504 Plans support students with disabilities, but they serve different purposes. A 504 Plan provides accommodations so a student can access the general classroom, while an IEP provides specialized instruction and services for students with more significant learning needs. IEPs also include stronger legal protections and annual reviews.

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