Do IEPs or 504 Plans include ABA therapy in Texas?

IEPs and 504 Plans are school-based supports and typically do not include ABA therapy, which is usually provided through insurance or Medicaid outside of school.

School plans focus on education. While an IEP may include behavioral supports, it does not usually provide full ABA therapy services.

ABA therapy is considered a medical or clinical service, not an educational one.

Many families access ABA therapy separately through insurance or Medicaid while also using an IEP or 504 Plan at school.

If you are unsure where to start, Alpaca Health helps families understand eligibility and next steps. You can begin with their secure intake form or learn more on their insurance page.

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Which plan (IEP or 504) is right for my child in Texas?

A 504 Plan is best if your child needs classroom accommodations, while an IEP is better if your child needs specialized instruction or services.

IEP vs. 504 Plan in Texas - Key Differences

The main difference is that IEPs provide specialized instruction and services, while 504 Plans provide accommodations only.

What is an IEP in Texas?

An IEP (Individualized Education Program) provides specialized instruction, individualized goals, and services for students whose disabilities significantly impact learning.

What is a 504 Plan in Texas?

A 504 Plan is a school support plan that provides accommodations to help students with disabilities access the general education classroom on equal terms.

What is the difference between IEPs and 504 Plans in Texas?

In Texas, both IEPs and 504 Plans support students with disabilities, but they serve different purposes. A 504 Plan provides accommodations so a student can access the general classroom, while an IEP provides specialized instruction and services for students with more significant learning needs. IEPs also include stronger legal protections and annual reviews.

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